Japanese Startup Space One's Rocket Fails Again

Japanese startup Space One Co. faced another blow as its Kairos No. 2 rocket failed during launch on Wednesday morning, December 18th. The rocket, carrying five small satellites, self-destructed just three minutes after liftoff, marking the company’s second failure this year.

The launch occurred in Wakayama Prefecture, about 420 kilometers southwest of Tokyo, at 11 a.m. local time. Initially, the rocket climbed higher than 100 kilometers (60 miles) into space but spiraled out of control before being destroyed by its autonomous safety mechanism.

What Went Wrong?

Space One executives stated that an abnormality in the first-stage engine nozzle or its control system likely caused the rocket to destabilize midflight.

We don’t consider this a failure because we are getting valuable data that will help our pursuit toward the next challenge,” said Space One President Masakazu Toyoda, expressing optimism about learning from the setback.

A Bigger Mission for Japan’s Space Industry

Space One, established in 2018 and backed by giants like Canon Electronics, aims to become Japan’s first private company to place satellites into orbit. The goal? Offering affordable and frequent space transport services to boost Japan’s competitiveness in the global space race.

The Kairos No. 2 was carrying satellites, including one from Taiwan’s space agency and others developed by Japanese startups. This mission followed the company’s first failed launch in March when the rocket exploded just five seconds after liftoff.

Japan’s Space Ambitions

Japan’s space efforts are largely led by the government agency JAXA and industry leaders like Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. The country is striving to catch up with the U.S. by encouraging private startups like Space One to compete in the growing satellite delivery market.

Space One has ambitious plans: up to 20 commercial launches per year—a significant leap from Japan’s current six government-led annual launches.

What’s Next for Space One?

While the recent failure highlights the challenges of private space ventures, Space One remains determined to identify the root cause and bounce back stronger. The company promises to keep pushing for success as it continues its mission to revolutionize Japan’s space transport industry.

Final Thoughts

Failures like these are tough, but they’re also part of the learning curve for any space program. Will Space One overcome these hurdles and achieve Japan’s private space dream? Only time will tell

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